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Protective equipment standards by country

A matrix of protective items for tree work (helmet, eye and face, hearing, chainsaw legs and boots, gloves, hi-vis, harness) across the United States, Canada, the United Kingdom, Australia and New Zealand, naming the standard each regulator points to.

Checked against the sources at the bottom of this page on October 8, 2026. Rules, fees and pay change: the source has the last word.

This page reports what the official source says. It is not legal advice: ask the office named here. It shows which standard each regulator or standards body names for each protective item, as the official pages read on October 8, 2026. Where a table lacks a row for an item, the page read did not cover it. For the standards themselves, see the standards register.

How to read the tables

Regulators often cite a specific edition, and the edition can be older than a later edition listed by the publisher. The editions below are the ones the regulator's text names. Some regulators say a product standard in general terms, and some name none. Safe-use rules for the same gear are in the guides on chainsaw clothing labels and helmets by standard.

United States

The federal rules sit in 29 CFR 1910. OSHA's tree care standards page lists voluntary ANSI standards (A300, Z133.1, B175.1, A10.14, Z41, Z87.1, Z89.1, Z308.1 and Z359.1) and says that compliance with ANSI standards does not ensure compliance with OSHA policy. State Plan states may differ.

ItemWhat the regulator names, and the source
Helmet29 CFR 1910.135 accepts helmets that meet ANSI Z89.1-2009, Z89.1-2003 or Z89.1-1997. See the OSHA 1910.135.
Eye and face29 CFR 1910.133 accepts ANSI/ISEA Z87.1-2010, ANSI Z87.1-2003 or ANSI Z87.1-1989 (R-1998). See the OSHA 1910.133.
Hearing29 CFR 1910.95 names no product standard. The employer judges whether a protector's attenuation is adequate using methods in its appendix B. See the OSHA 1910.95.
Chainsaw leg protectionParagraph (d)(1)(iv) of 29 CFR 1910.266 calls for leg protection of cut-resistant material, such as ballistic nylon. It names no standard. See the OSHA 1910.266.
Chainsaw bootsParagraph (d)(1)(v) of 29 CFR 1910.266 calls for cut-resistant foot protection for chain saw operators. General footwear in 1910.136 accepts ASTM F-2412 and F-2413-2005, or ANSI Z41-1999 or Z41-1991. See the OSHA 1910.136.
Gloves29 CFR 1910.138 names no glove standard. See the OSHA 1910.138.
Hi-visThe federal MUTCD, 11th Edition (December 2023), Section 6C.05, calls for ANSI/ISEA 107-2015 (or equivalent revisions) Performance Class 2 or 3 for workers inside a temporary traffic control zone. See the MUTCD Part 6.
Harness29 CFR 1910.140 sets its own criteria and test protocols in its appendices rather than naming a product standard. See the OSHA 1910.140.

Canada: British Columbia

WorkSafeBC's OHS Regulation names Canadian CSA standards alongside American and, for chainsaw legwear, European and ISO ones.

ItemWhat the regulator names, and the source
HelmetCSA Z94.1-05 or Z94.1-15, or ANSI/ISEA Z89.1-2009 or Z89.1-2014. See the WorkSafeBC Part 8.
Eye and faceCSA Z94.3-07 or Z94.3-15, or ANSI/ISEA Z87.1-2015. See the WorkSafeBC Part 8.
HearingCSA Z94.2-02. See the WorkSafeBC Part 7.
Chainsaw leg protectionSection 8.21 accepts the WorkSafeBC standard, ASTM F1414-04 at 16.8 m/s, ISO 11393-2 Class 2 at 24 m/s, or BS EN 381-5:1995 Class 2. See the WorkSafeBC Part 8.
Chainsaw bootsFootwear standards listed are CSA Z195-M92, ANSI Z41-1991 and BS EN 345/346:1993. See the WorkSafeBC Part 8.
GlovesPart 8 names no glove standard. See the WorkSafeBC Part 8.
Hi-visCSA Z96-15 Class 2 or 3 where traffic moves faster than 30 km/h. See the WorkSafeBC Part 8.
HarnessPart 11, section 11.5 asks for an applicable CSA or ANSI standard. See the WorkSafeBC Part 11.

Canada: Alberta

The Alberta Part 18 page read carries a note dated March 2023. Alberta has a separate Part 39 for tree care operations.

ItemWhat the regulator names, and the source
HelmetCSA Z94.1-15 or ANSI Z89.1-2003 Type II. See the Alberta Part 18.
Eye and faceCSA Z94.3-15. See the Alberta Part 18.
HearingCSA Z94.2-14 (R2019). See the Alberta Part 16.
Chainsaw bootsCSA Z195-14 or ASTM F2413-05, including chainsaw protection, for footwear made on or after March 31, 2023. See the Alberta Part 18.
HarnessSection 795 lists a harness approved to NFPA 1983, EN 813:1997, CSA Z259.10-18, ANSI/ASSE Z359.1-2007 or EN 361:2007. See the Alberta Part 39.

United Kingdom

HSE's tree work pages name EN standards. HSE also publishes an aerial tree work PPE page that names EN 12492, EN 1731 or EN 166, EN 352, EN 381-5 and EN ISO 20345. Legal status of an EN number in Great Britain follows the government's designated list.

ItemWhat the regulator names, and the source
HelmetHSE names EN 397, EN 14052 or EN 12492 for work on the ground, and EN 12492 for work off the ground. See the HSE chainsaw PPE.
Eye and faceA mesh visor to EN 1731, or glasses or goggles to EN 166. The GOV.UK list shows EN 1731:2006 and EN 166:2001 ended legal effect on November 11, 2025, and EN ISO 16321-1:2022 designated from August 4, 2023. See the HSE chainsaw PPE.
HearingEN 352-1, EN 352-2 and EN 352-3. See the HSE chainsaw PPE.
Chainsaw leg protectionEN 381-5, with AFAG recommending Type C for aerial work. Gaiters are EN 381-9. The GOV.UK list shows EN 381-5, -7, -9 and -11 ended legal effect on November 19, 2021, and the EN ISO 11393 parts 2, 4, 5 and 6 (2019) designated from January 1, 2021. See the GOV.UK designated list.
Chainsaw bootsEN ISO 17249 for chainsaw boots. The aerial work page names EN ISO 20345 for general footwear. See the HSE chainsaw PPE.
GlovesEN 381-7 for chainsaw gloves. The GOV.UK list also holds EN 388:2016+A1:2018 and EN ISO 21420:2020. See the HSE chainsaw PPE.
Hi-visHSE says to wear it where justified by risk assessment and names no standard on that page. See the HSE chainsaw PPE.
HarnessThe GOV.UK list shows EN 361:2002 designated from January 1, 2021, and EN 813:2024 from April 12, 2025. EN 813:2008 ended legal effect on August 14, 2026. See the GOV.UK designated list.

Australia

SafeWork NSW's Tree works Code of Practice, commenced March 27, 2026, lists standards in a PPE table. The code itself notes that it may refer to withdrawn or superseded standards. Standards Australia's page for AS 16321.1:2026 says it supersedes AS/NZS 1337.1:2010 among others.

ItemWhat the regulator names, and the source
HelmetAS/NZS 1801:2024. See the SafeWork NSW code, Table 7.
Eye and faceAS/NZS 1337.1:2010. See the SafeWork NSW code, Table 7.
HearingThe AS/NZS 1269 series and AS/NZS 1270:2002. See the SafeWork NSW code, Table 7.
Chainsaw leg protectionAS/NZS 4453.3:1997. See the SafeWork NSW code, Table 7.
Chainsaw bootsAS/NZS 2210.1:2025 for safety and occupational footwear in general. See the SafeWork NSW code, Table 7.
GlovesAS/NZS 2161.3:2020. See the SafeWork NSW code, Table 7.
Hi-visAS 4602.1:2024. See the SafeWork NSW code, Table 7.
HarnessAS/NZS 1891.1:2020 and AS/NZS 1891.4:2025. See the SafeWork NSW code, Table 7.

New Zealand

WorkSafe New Zealand has a code for arboriculture and a separate forestry code with an appendix of standards. The two pages name different editions in places, so both are shown.

ItemWhat the regulator names, and the source
HelmetThe arboriculture code says NZS 5806:1980 or better, with a chin strap recommended. The forestry code appendix lists AS/NZS 1801:1997, NZS 8600:2002 or EN 397. See the WorkSafe NZ arboriculture.
Eye and faceThe forestry appendix lists AS/NZS 1337:2010. See the WorkSafe NZ forestry appendix 7.
HearingThe arboriculture page calls for protection in harmful noise without a standard in the section read. The forestry appendix lists AS/NZS 1270:2002. See the WorkSafe NZ forestry appendix 7.
Chainsaw leg protectionAS/NZS 4453.3 1997 in the arboriculture code and AS/NZS 4453.3:1997 in the forestry appendix. See the WorkSafe NZ arboriculture.
Chainsaw bootsAS/NZS 2210 Part 1 in the arboriculture code, and AS/NZS 2210.1:2009 in the forestry appendix. See the WorkSafe NZ arboriculture.
GlovesThe forestry appendix lists NZS 5812:1982. See the WorkSafe NZ forestry appendix 7.
Hi-visThe arboriculture code gives colour only. The forestry appendix lists AS/NZS 4602 or AS/NZS 1906. See the WorkSafe NZ forestry appendix 7.
HarnessRelevant AS/NZS 1891 standards in the arboriculture code. The forestry appendix lists AS/NZS 1891.1:2007 and AS/NZS 1891.4:2009. See the WorkSafe NZ forestry appendix 7.

Sources