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Philadelphia approved street tree list: small, medium, large and columnar

The City of Philadelphia, Parks and Recreation, publishes an approved street tree list grouped by mature size. This page copies the scientific and common names by group and describes how the city says a street tree is requested.

Checked against the sources at the bottom of this page on October 9, 2026. Rules, fees and pay change: the source has the last word.

This page reports what the official source says. It is not legal advice: ask the office named here. It is also not planting advice and it does not say which tree suits a given site. The city’s Street Tree Management Division is the contact for questions. The list is copied here as names only. The city’s PDF also has a column of optional cultivars, which this page leaves out.

What the list is

The PDF is headed Approved Street Trees. It is grouped by mature size: small trees under 30 feet, described as suitable below primary wires, medium trees of 30 to 45 feet, large trees over 45 feet, and a last group of narrow form (columnar) trees. The PDF carries no printed date. The file name on the city’s site is labelled rev 05 2023, so that label is the only date the city gives. The footer says the list is “not exhaustive”, and says the same of the cultivars. An asterisk on three entries means single stem only.

The list has 36 small, 24 medium and 39 large entries, and 18 columnar entries, counted by the rows printed in the PDF. A row can be a hybrid group or a cultivar name, so the counts are of rows and not of species.

Small trees, under 30 feet

Scientific nameCommon nameNote
Acer buergerianumTrident Maple
Acer campestreHedge Maple
Acer griseumPaperbark Maple
Acer henryiHenry’s Maple
Acer tataricumTartarian Maple
Acer triflorumThree Flowered Maple
Amelanchier arboreaDowny Serviceberry
Amelanchier canadensisShadblow Serviceberry
Amelanchier laevisAllegheny Serviceberry
Amelanchier x grandifloraApple Serviceberry
Carpinus carolinianaAmerican Hornbeam
Cercis canadensisEastern Redbud
Chionanthus retususChinese Fringe Tree
Chionanthus virginicusFringe Tree
Cornus floridaFlowering Dogwood
Cornus masCornelian Cherry DogwoodSingle stem only
Cornus x rutbanAurora Dogwood
Cotinus obovatusAmerican SmoketreeSingle stem only
Crataegus crus-galliCockspur Hawthorn
Crataegus laevigataEnglish Hawthorn
Crataegus phaenopyrumWashington Hawthorn
Crataegus viridisGreen Hawthorn
Crataegus x lavalleiLavalle Hawthorn
Laburnum watereriGolden Chain Tree
Maackia amurensisAmur Maackia
Malus var.Crabapple
Prunus maackiiAmur Chokecherry
Prunus sargentiiSargent Cherry
Prunus serrulataJapanese Flowering Cherry
Prunus virginianaChokecherry
Prunus x incampOkamé cherry
Prunus x subhirtellaHigan Cherry
Stewartia monadelphaTall Stewartia
Stewartia pseudocamelliaCommon Stewartia
Styrax japonicusJapanese Snowbell
Syringa reticulataJapanese Tree Lilac

Medium trees, 30 to 45 feet

Scientific nameCommon nameNote
Acer miyabeiState Street Maple
Acer truncatumPurpleblow Maple
Acer truncatum x platanoidesNorwegian Sunset Maple
Acer truncatum x platanoidesCrimson Sunset Maple
Acer truncatum x platanoidesPacific Sunset Maple
Aesculus hippocastanumHorsechestnut
Aesculus x carneaRuby Red Horsechestnut
Alnus hirsutaManchurian Alder
Carpinus betulusEuropean Hornbeam
Cladrastis kentukeaYellowwood
Corylus colurnaTurkish Filbert
Halesia tetrapteraCarolina Silverbell
Koelreuteria paniculataGoldenrain Tree
Nyssa sylvaticaBlack gum
Ostrya virginianaEastern Hophornbeam
Oxydendrum arboreumSourwood
Parrotia persicaPersian Ironwood
Prunus padusEuropean Bird Cherry
Prunus x yedoensisYoshino Cherry
Quercus marilandicaBlackjack Oak
Sorbus x hybridaOakleaf Mountain Ash
Ulmus ‘Emerald Sunshine’Emerald Sunshine Elm
Ulmus ‘Frontier’Frontier Elm
Ulmus ‘New Horizon’New Horizon Elm

Large trees, over 45 feet

Scientific nameCommon nameNote
Acer rubrumRed Maple
Acer saccharumSugar Maple
Acer x freemaniiFreeman’s Maple
Betula nigraRiver BirchSingle stem only
Celtis laevigataSugar Hackberry
Celtis occidentalisHackberry
Cercidiphyllum japonicumKatsura
Eucommia ulmoidesHardy Rubber
Ginkgo bilobaGinkgo (male only)
Gleditsia triacanthos var. inermisThornless Honeylocust
Gymnocladus dioicusKentucky Coffeetree
Liquidambar styracifluaSweetgum
Platanus x acerifoliaLondon Plane
Quercus albaWhite Oak
Quercus bicolorSwamp White Oak
Quercus coccineaScarlet Oak
Quercus falcataSouthern Red Oak
Quercus imbricariaShingle Oak
Quercus laurifoliaLaurel Oak
Quercus lyrataOvercup Oak
Quercus michauxiiSwamp Chestnut Oak
Quercus montanaChestnut Oak
Quercus muehlenbergiiChinkapin Oak
Quercus nuttalliiNuttall Oak
Quercus pagodaCherrybark Oak
Quercus palustrisPin Oak
Quercus phellosWillow Oak
Quercus roburEnglish Oak
Quercus rubraNorthern Red Oak
Quercus shumardiiSchumard Oak
Quercus stellataPost Oak
Taxodium distichumBald Cypress
Tilia americanaAmerican Linden
Tilia cordataLittle Leaf Linden
Tilia tomentosaSilver Linden
Ulmus americanaAmerican Elm
Ulmus xHybrid Elms
Ulmus parvifoliaLacebark Elm
Zelkova serrataJapanese Zelkova

Columnar, narrow form trees

The last group in the PDF is headed Narrow form trees. The common names below are printed as published, and some are cultivar names that the city lists as the entry itself.

Scientific nameCommon nameNote
Acer rubrumNarrow/Columnar Red Maple
Acer saccharumColumnar Sugar Maple
Acer x freemaniiNarrow/Columnar Freeman’s Maple
Carpinus betulusColumnar European Hornbeam
Carpinus carolinianaFirespire American Hornbeam
Cornus masSaffron Sentinel Cornelian Cherry Dogwood
Ginkgo bilobaColumnar Ginkgo
Koelreuteria paniculataColumnar Goldenrain Tree
Liquidambar styracifluaSlender Silhouette Sweetgum
Prunus x hillieriSpire Cherry
Prunus sargentiiColumnar Sargent Cherry
Quercus bicolorBeacon Oak
Quercus palustrisGreen Pillar Pin Oak
Quercus roburColumnar English Oak
Quercus robur x albaCrimson Spire Oak
Quercus x wareiRegal Prince Oak
Zelkova serrataCity Sprite Zelkova
Zelkova serrataColumnar Zelkova

How a street tree is requested

The city’s Get a street tree page says Parks and Recreation can help property owners get a free street tree planted in front of a home, business or other property. It says residential and commercial property owners in Philadelphia can get street trees, and that requests go to the Street Tree Office. It gives the usual planting seasons as mid-April to mid-June and mid-October to mid-November.

The same page describes a faster route at the owner’s expense. The owner hires a certified arborist who is on the city’s Qualified Contractor list, obtains a tree planting permit from the Street Tree Management Office, selects a tree from the approved street tree list, and plants the tree, including cutting the sidewalk if necessary. The page names the Street Tree Management Division as the contact and gives phone numbers and an email address for it.

Limits

  • The list is by size, with no column for soil volume, wires, salt, or the width of the planting strip.
  • The PDF does not state how the species were chosen, and it shows no revision date inside the file.
  • Philadelphia’s tree inventory and planting programmes are on separate pages. The Philadelphia tree data page covers the open data.

This list sits beside the others on the city lists comparison page.

Sources