Philadelphia approved street tree list: small, medium, large and columnar
The City of Philadelphia, Parks and Recreation, publishes an approved street tree list grouped by mature size. This page copies the scientific and common names by group and describes how the city says a street tree is requested.
Checked against the sources at the bottom of this page on October 9, 2026. Rules, fees and pay change: the source has the last word.
This page reports what the official source says. It is not legal advice: ask the office named here. It is also not planting advice and it does not say which tree suits a given site. The city’s Street Tree Management Division is the contact for questions. The list is copied here as names only. The city’s PDF also has a column of optional cultivars, which this page leaves out.
What the list is
The PDF is headed Approved Street Trees. It is grouped by mature size: small trees under 30 feet, described as suitable below primary wires, medium trees of 30 to 45 feet, large trees over 45 feet, and a last group of narrow form (columnar) trees. The PDF carries no printed date. The file name on the city’s site is labelled rev 05 2023, so that label is the only date the city gives. The footer says the list is “not exhaustive”, and says the same of the cultivars. An asterisk on three entries means single stem only.
The list has 36 small, 24 medium and 39 large entries, and 18 columnar entries, counted by the rows printed in the PDF. A row can be a hybrid group or a cultivar name, so the counts are of rows and not of species.
Small trees, under 30 feet
| Scientific name | Common name | Note |
|---|---|---|
| Acer buergerianum | Trident Maple | |
| Acer campestre | Hedge Maple | |
| Acer griseum | Paperbark Maple | |
| Acer henryi | Henry’s Maple | |
| Acer tataricum | Tartarian Maple | |
| Acer triflorum | Three Flowered Maple | |
| Amelanchier arborea | Downy Serviceberry | |
| Amelanchier canadensis | Shadblow Serviceberry | |
| Amelanchier laevis | Allegheny Serviceberry | |
| Amelanchier x grandiflora | Apple Serviceberry | |
| Carpinus caroliniana | American Hornbeam | |
| Cercis canadensis | Eastern Redbud | |
| Chionanthus retusus | Chinese Fringe Tree | |
| Chionanthus virginicus | Fringe Tree | |
| Cornus florida | Flowering Dogwood | |
| Cornus mas | Cornelian Cherry Dogwood | Single stem only |
| Cornus x rutban | Aurora Dogwood | |
| Cotinus obovatus | American Smoketree | Single stem only |
| Crataegus crus-galli | Cockspur Hawthorn | |
| Crataegus laevigata | English Hawthorn | |
| Crataegus phaenopyrum | Washington Hawthorn | |
| Crataegus viridis | Green Hawthorn | |
| Crataegus x lavallei | Lavalle Hawthorn | |
| Laburnum watereri | Golden Chain Tree | |
| Maackia amurensis | Amur Maackia | |
| Malus var. | Crabapple | |
| Prunus maackii | Amur Chokecherry | |
| Prunus sargentii | Sargent Cherry | |
| Prunus serrulata | Japanese Flowering Cherry | |
| Prunus virginiana | Chokecherry | |
| Prunus x incamp | Okamé cherry | |
| Prunus x subhirtella | Higan Cherry | |
| Stewartia monadelpha | Tall Stewartia | |
| Stewartia pseudocamellia | Common Stewartia | |
| Styrax japonicus | Japanese Snowbell | |
| Syringa reticulata | Japanese Tree Lilac |
Medium trees, 30 to 45 feet
| Scientific name | Common name | Note |
|---|---|---|
| Acer miyabei | State Street Maple | |
| Acer truncatum | Purpleblow Maple | |
| Acer truncatum x platanoides | Norwegian Sunset Maple | |
| Acer truncatum x platanoides | Crimson Sunset Maple | |
| Acer truncatum x platanoides | Pacific Sunset Maple | |
| Aesculus hippocastanum | Horsechestnut | |
| Aesculus x carnea | Ruby Red Horsechestnut | |
| Alnus hirsuta | Manchurian Alder | |
| Carpinus betulus | European Hornbeam | |
| Cladrastis kentukea | Yellowwood | |
| Corylus colurna | Turkish Filbert | |
| Halesia tetraptera | Carolina Silverbell | |
| Koelreuteria paniculata | Goldenrain Tree | |
| Nyssa sylvatica | Black gum | |
| Ostrya virginiana | Eastern Hophornbeam | |
| Oxydendrum arboreum | Sourwood | |
| Parrotia persica | Persian Ironwood | |
| Prunus padus | European Bird Cherry | |
| Prunus x yedoensis | Yoshino Cherry | |
| Quercus marilandica | Blackjack Oak | |
| Sorbus x hybrida | Oakleaf Mountain Ash | |
| Ulmus ‘Emerald Sunshine’ | Emerald Sunshine Elm | |
| Ulmus ‘Frontier’ | Frontier Elm | |
| Ulmus ‘New Horizon’ | New Horizon Elm |
Large trees, over 45 feet
| Scientific name | Common name | Note |
|---|---|---|
| Acer rubrum | Red Maple | |
| Acer saccharum | Sugar Maple | |
| Acer x freemanii | Freeman’s Maple | |
| Betula nigra | River Birch | Single stem only |
| Celtis laevigata | Sugar Hackberry | |
| Celtis occidentalis | Hackberry | |
| Cercidiphyllum japonicum | Katsura | |
| Eucommia ulmoides | Hardy Rubber | |
| Ginkgo biloba | Ginkgo (male only) | |
| Gleditsia triacanthos var. inermis | Thornless Honeylocust | |
| Gymnocladus dioicus | Kentucky Coffeetree | |
| Liquidambar styraciflua | Sweetgum | |
| Platanus x acerifolia | London Plane | |
| Quercus alba | White Oak | |
| Quercus bicolor | Swamp White Oak | |
| Quercus coccinea | Scarlet Oak | |
| Quercus falcata | Southern Red Oak | |
| Quercus imbricaria | Shingle Oak | |
| Quercus laurifolia | Laurel Oak | |
| Quercus lyrata | Overcup Oak | |
| Quercus michauxii | Swamp Chestnut Oak | |
| Quercus montana | Chestnut Oak | |
| Quercus muehlenbergii | Chinkapin Oak | |
| Quercus nuttallii | Nuttall Oak | |
| Quercus pagoda | Cherrybark Oak | |
| Quercus palustris | Pin Oak | |
| Quercus phellos | Willow Oak | |
| Quercus robur | English Oak | |
| Quercus rubra | Northern Red Oak | |
| Quercus shumardii | Schumard Oak | |
| Quercus stellata | Post Oak | |
| Taxodium distichum | Bald Cypress | |
| Tilia americana | American Linden | |
| Tilia cordata | Little Leaf Linden | |
| Tilia tomentosa | Silver Linden | |
| Ulmus americana | American Elm | |
| Ulmus x | Hybrid Elms | |
| Ulmus parvifolia | Lacebark Elm | |
| Zelkova serrata | Japanese Zelkova |
Columnar, narrow form trees
The last group in the PDF is headed Narrow form trees. The common names below are printed as published, and some are cultivar names that the city lists as the entry itself.
| Scientific name | Common name | Note |
|---|---|---|
| Acer rubrum | Narrow/Columnar Red Maple | |
| Acer saccharum | Columnar Sugar Maple | |
| Acer x freemanii | Narrow/Columnar Freeman’s Maple | |
| Carpinus betulus | Columnar European Hornbeam | |
| Carpinus caroliniana | Firespire American Hornbeam | |
| Cornus mas | Saffron Sentinel Cornelian Cherry Dogwood | |
| Ginkgo biloba | Columnar Ginkgo | |
| Koelreuteria paniculata | Columnar Goldenrain Tree | |
| Liquidambar styraciflua | Slender Silhouette Sweetgum | |
| Prunus x hillieri | Spire Cherry | |
| Prunus sargentii | Columnar Sargent Cherry | |
| Quercus bicolor | Beacon Oak | |
| Quercus palustris | Green Pillar Pin Oak | |
| Quercus robur | Columnar English Oak | |
| Quercus robur x alba | Crimson Spire Oak | |
| Quercus x warei | Regal Prince Oak | |
| Zelkova serrata | City Sprite Zelkova | |
| Zelkova serrata | Columnar Zelkova |
How a street tree is requested
The city’s Get a street tree page says Parks and Recreation can help property owners get a free street tree planted in front of a home, business or other property. It says residential and commercial property owners in Philadelphia can get street trees, and that requests go to the Street Tree Office. It gives the usual planting seasons as mid-April to mid-June and mid-October to mid-November.
The same page describes a faster route at the owner’s expense. The owner hires a certified arborist who is on the city’s Qualified Contractor list, obtains a tree planting permit from the Street Tree Management Office, selects a tree from the approved street tree list, and plants the tree, including cutting the sidewalk if necessary. The page names the Street Tree Management Division as the contact and gives phone numbers and an email address for it.
Limits
- The list is by size, with no column for soil volume, wires, salt, or the width of the planting strip.
- The PDF does not state how the species were chosen, and it shows no revision date inside the file.
- Philadelphia’s tree inventory and planting programmes are on separate pages. The Philadelphia tree data page covers the open data.
This list sits beside the others on the city lists comparison page.